YOUTH LEISURE DURING COVID-19: THREE CREATIVE IMPRESSIONS FROM UKRAINE

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31866/2410-1915.23.2022.260746

Keywords:

COVID-19, youth leisure, Ukraine, creative projects, creative industries

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to study the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the organisation of leisure of Ukrainian youth. The research methodology is based on a comprehensive analysis of the national system of actions to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection, implemented by the Ukrainian government; analytical, structural and logical, comparative methods that allowed us to consider the legal status, educational and leisure activity of young people in Ukraine, international experience of youth participation in social projects to counter the spread of COVID-19; the method of theoretical generalisation, used to summarise the results; cultural approach, which helped to identify factors of influence of national measures on the activities of cultural and creative industries. Scientific novelty. In this study, we present three creative initiatives of Ukrainian youth to organise their own leisure activities, which were launched during the lockdown and created on the basis of the rich potential of national cultural heritage and folk traditions. Conclusions. In response to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Ukrainian state has developed a system of measures to prevent it. Despite a large number of places for leisure, sports, and creative activities in Ukraine, lockdown restrictions and bans caused by COVID-19 led to their closure, and young people focused on leisure at home, creative self-development, and selforganisation of their free time. It is determined that the best international experience of youth activity in countering the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic is realised mainly in the social dimension. The young people of Ukraine do not stand aside from the global challenges of our time, but initiate unique creative developments under pandemic conditions. Ukrainian creative initiatives are presented, including the online project #GlobalLesyaUkrainka2021 and the successful experience of self-organisation of leisure activities by students of the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts (Challenge#Lovynamysto and Winter Magic Fest).

Author Biographies

Alla Havryliuk, Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Kyiv, Ukraine

DSc in Public Administration, Professor

Khrystyna Pletsan, Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Kyiv, Ukraine

PhD in Public Administration, Associate Professor

Olena Skachenko, Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Kyiv, Ukraine

Head of Science Communication and Publishing Department Scientific Library

Anna Rybka, Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Kyiv, Ukraine

Advanced Counsellor Librarian of Scientific Library

References

Boiarko, I., Zlunitsyna, T., Morozova, N., Nahaichuk, N., Olefir, Ye., Sydorova, O., Storozhenko, O., & Khmeliarchuk, M. (2019). Analitychnyi zvit z provedennia reprezentatyvnoho sotsiolohichnoho doslidzhennia stanovyshcha molodi v Ukraini (2019 rik) [Analytical Report on a Representative Sociological Survey of the Situation of Youth in Ukraine (2019)]. Banking University. https://mms.gov.ua/storage/app/sites/16/Mizhnarodna_dijalnist/Sociologichni_doslidzhennia/analitichnii-zvit-2019.pdf [in Ukrainian].

Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. (2020a, July 22). Pro vstanovlennia karantynu ta zaprovadzhennia posylenykh protyepidemichnykh zakhodiv na terytorii iz znachnym poshyrenniam hostroi respiratornoi khvoroby COVID-19, sprychynenoi koronavirusom SARS-CoV-2 [On the Establishment of Quarantine and the Introduction of Intensified Anti-Epidemic Measures in the Area with a Significant Spread of Acute Respiratory Disease COVID-19 Caused by the Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2] (Resolution № 641). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/card/641-2020-%D0%BF?lang=en [in Ukrainian].

Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. (2020b, December 9). Uriad zaprovadyv posylenyi karantyn z 8 do 24 sichnia [Government Introduced an Intensified Quarantine from January 8 to 24]. Government portal. https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/uryad-zaprovadiv-posilenijkarantin-z-8-do-24-sichnya [in Ukrainian].

Haidai, D., Zarembo, K., Litra, L., Lymar, O., Minesashvili, S., Solodkyi, S., Todoriuk, O., Bielieskov, M., Volosevych, I., & Konoplytska, T. (2017). Ukrainske pokolinnia Z: tsinnosti ta oriientyry. Rezultaty zahalnonatsionalnoho opytuvannia [Ukrainian Generation Z: Values and Guidelines. Results of the National Survey]. Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. http://neweurope.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Ukr_Generation_ukr_inet-2.pdf [in Ukrainian].

Holovnyi derzhavnyi sanitarnyi likar Ukrainy. (2020, June 6). Pro zatverdzhennia Tymchasovykh rekomendatsii shchodo orhanizatsii protyepidemichnykh zakhodiv pid chas provedennia kulturno-mystetskykh zakhodiv na period karantynu u zviazku z poshyrenniam koronavirusnoi khvoroby (COVID-19) [On Approval of the Interim Recommendations on the Organization of Anti-Epidemic Measures During Cultural and Artistic Activities for the Period of Quarantine in Connection with the Spread of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)] (Resolution № 35). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/card/v0035488-20?lang=en [in Ukrainian].

Karmazina, O. O. (Comp.). (2018). Zaklady kultury, fizychnoi kultury i sportu ukrainy u 2017 rotsi: Statystychnyi zbirnyk [Institutions of Culture, Physical Culture and Sports of Ukraine in 2017: Statistical Collection]. State Statistics Service of Ukraine. http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/druk/publicat/kat_u/2018/zb/05/zb_zkm_2017.pdf [in Ukrainian].

Kvit, S., Yeremenko, O., Stukalo, N., Butenko, A., Nazarov, I., Artiukhov, A., Vynnytskyi, M., Shypilov, L., Kshevetskyi, V., & Tereshchuk, V. (2020). Richnyi zvit Natsionalnoho ahentstva iz zabezpechennia yakosti vyshchoi osvity za 2019 rik [Annual Report of the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education for 2019]. National Agency for Higher Education Quality Assurance [in Ukrainian].

Kvitsinska, M. (2020, June 22). Zaruchnyky karantynu i "tini": chomu uriad ihnoruie kreatyvni industrii [Hostages of Quarantine and "Shadow": Why the Government Ignores the Creative Industries]. Ekonomichna pravda. https://www.epravda.com.ua/publications/2020/06/22/661941/ [in Ukrainian].

Lesia Ukrainka Literary Memorial Museum, Novohrad-Volynskyi. (2021, January 16). Oholoshuiemo fleshmob "Global Lesya Ukrainka 2021" [We Announce the Flash Mob "Global Lesya Ukrainka 2021"]. Facebook. https://www.facebook.com/ukrainkamuseum/posts/1580093862378563/ [in Ukrainian].

Lesia Ukrainka Literary Memorial Museum, Novohrad-Volynskyi. (2022, January 15). Rezultaty fleshmobu "Global Lesya Ukrainka 2021" [Results of the Flash Mob "Global Lesya Ukrainka 2021"]. Facebook. https://www.facebook.com/ukrainkamuseum/posts/1580093862378563/ [in Ukrainian].

Lotman, Y. (n.d.). Kul’tura nachinaetsya s zapretov [Culture Begins with Taboos]. Tsitaty i aforizmy na vse sluchai zhizni. Retrieved 15 December 2021, from https://quote-citation.com/aphorism/36476 [in Russian].

#Lovynamysto: ponad milion perehliadiv! [#Catching: Over a Million Views!]. (2020, May 22). Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. http://knukim.edu.ua/lovynamysto-ponad-miljonpereglyadiv/ [in Ukrainian].

Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine. (2020). Vplyv karantynnykh obmezhen na kulturu, turyzm ta kreatyvni industrii v Ukraini v 2020 rotsi: Analitychna dovidka [Impact of Quarantine Restrictions on Culture, Tourism and Creative Industries in Ukraine in 2020: Analytical Reference]. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hsuHw141AR1-J4rhzGvyaIt1fKRfA8Fp/view [in Ukrainian].

Moroz, L., & Obraztsova, A. (Comps.). (2021). Osnovni ekonomichni pokaznyky kreatyvnykh industrii v Ukraini [The Main Economic Indicators of Creative Industries in Ukraine]. Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TLdYp1sPQXJjSeJYgc0x5uMTFehDCnoX/view [in Ukrainian].

Nazarenko, Yu., Syrbu, O., Filipchuk, L., Khassai, Ye., & Bobrova, A. (2020). Doslidzhennia dozvillia i kulturnykh potreb miskoi molodi v Ukraini [Research of Leisure and Cultural Needs of Urban Youth in Ukraine]. Ukrainskyi kulturnyi fond; Cedos. https://uaculture.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/doslidzhennya_dozvillya_i_kulturnyh_potreb_miskoyi_molodi_v_ukrayini.pdf [in Ukrainian].

Nesterovych, Ye. (2020, July 14). COVID-19: Vyklyky dlia kreatyvnykh industrii [COVID-19: Challenges for Creative Industries]. Korydor. http://www.korydor.in.ua/ua/opinions/covid-19-vyklyky-dlia-kreatyvnykh-industrij.html [in Ukrainian].

Ostrikova, A., Zaitseva-Chipak, N., Kosenko, O., Malets, O., Ursu, O., Prykhodko, T., Sydorovych, T., Martyniuk, Yu., & Yakymovych-Chapran, D. (2020). Yak zhyve molod Ukrainy u chas COVID-19? [How do the Youth of Ukraine Live During COVID-19?]. Socioinform; City Institute; MoloDvizh Center. Lviv. https://www.ua.undp.org/content/ukraine/uk/home/library/democratic_governance/COVID-19-impact-on-youth-in-Ukraine.html [in Ukrainian].

Osvitni Serialy [Educational Series]. (n.d.). Diia. Digital Education. Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://osvita.diia.gov.ua/courses [in Ukrainian].

Pomiakshennia karantynu v Ukraini — shcho dozvoliaietsia z 11 travnia [Mitigation of Quarantine in Ukraine — which is Allowed from 11 May]. (2020, May 7). Ukrinform. https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-society/3021324-pomaksenna-karantinu-v-ukraini-so-dozvolaetsa-z-11-travna.html [in Ukrainian].

President of Ukraine. (2021, March 12). Pro Natsionalnu molodizhnu stratehiiu do 2030 roku [On the National Youth Strategy to 2030] (Decree № 94/2021). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/card/94/2021 [in Ukrainian].

Roy, A. (2020, April 3). The Pandemic is a Portal. The Financial Times. https://www.ft.com/content/10d8f5e8-74eb-11ea-95fe-fcd274e920ca [in English].

Scraton, Sh., & Watson, B. (2016). Leisure. In G. Ritzer (Ed.), The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781405165518.wbeosl030.pub2 [in English].

Sho_tam. (2020, May 6). Tse — naikrashchyi karantynnyi chelendzh #lovynamysto v Ukraini! [This is the Best Quarantine Challenge #lovinamisto in Ukraine!]. Instagram. https://www.instagram.com/p/B_2MbowAYlY/ [in Ukrainian].

Shtukaturova, Yu. (2021). Za rik karantynu ukrainskykh korystuvachiv v sotsmerezhakh zrosla na 7 mln. i dosiahla 60% naselennia krainy [During the Year, the Quarantine of Ukrainian Users on Social Networks Increased by 7 Million and Reached 60% of the Country’s Population]. GlobalLogic. https://www.globallogic.com/ua/about/news/social-media-duringquarantine/ [in Ukrainian].

Sodel, V. (2020, May 12). Promeni aktsii #stopkulturnyikarantyn [Rays of the #stopcultural Quarantine Action]. Facebook. https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=2953765321335666&set=a.125589724153254 [in Ukrainian].

Solonyna, Ye. (2021, January 20). Pandemiia-2020 zminyla zhyttia ukraintsiv. Shcho same zminylosia? [The 2020 Pandemic Changed the Lives of Ukrainians. What Exactly has Changed?]. Radio Svoboda. https://cutt.ly/pQ1LmiI [in Ukrainian].

Sotni prozhektoriv u nebi: v Ukraini vidbulasia aktsiia na pidtrymku kulturnoi industrii Sotni prozhektoriv u nebi: v Ukraini vidbulasia aktsiia na pidtrymku kulturnoi industrii [Hundreds of Spotlights in the Sky: An Action in Support of the Cultural Industry Took Place in Ukraine]. (2020, May 13). Slukh. https://slukh.media/news/stop-quarantine-culture/ [in Ukrainian].

UNESCO. (2020, June 30). Youth, Strategic Partners During the COVID-19 Crisis. https://en.unesco.org/news/youth-strategic-partners-during-covid-19-crisis [in English].

Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2010, December 14). Pro kulturu [On Culture] (Law № 2778-VI). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/card/2778-17?lang=en [in Ukrainian].

Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2020, March 11). Pro zapobihannia poshyrenniu na terytorii Ukrainy hostroi respiratornoi khvoroby COVID-19, sprychynenoi koronavirusom SARS-CoV-2 [On the Prevention of the Spread on the territory of Ukraine of the Acute Respiratory Disease COVID-19 Caused by the Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2] (Resolution № 211). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/card/211-2020-%D0%BF?lang=en [in Ukrainian].

Vinokurov, Ya. (2020, December 2). Osidlaty khvyliu abo potonuty: yak kreatyvni haluzi perezhyvaiut karantyn [Saddle the Wave or Drown: How Creative Industries are Quarantined]. Ekonomichna pravda. https://www.epravda.com.ua/publications/2020/12/2/668725/ [in Ukrainian].

Wickramanayake, J. (2020, April 3). Meet 10 Young People Leading the COVID-19 Response in their Communities. United Nations Africa Renewal. https://www.un.org/africarenewal/web-features/coronavirus/meet-10-young-people-leading-covid-19-response-theircommunities [in English].

Winter Magic Fest. (2021, January 15). Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. http://knukim.edu.ua/winter-magic-fest/ [in Ukrainian].

World Health Organization. (2021, August 12). Youth are Leading the Charge to a Brighter Post-COVID World. https://www.who.int/news-room/feature-stories/detail/youth-are-leadingthe-charge-to-a-brighter-post-covid-world [in English].

Yatsenko, O. (2019). UIA Internet Audience in Ukraine in 2019Q3. Slideshare. https://www.slideshare.net/memabox/uia-internet-audience-in-ukraine-in-2019q3 [in English].

Downloads

Published

2022-06-30

How to Cite

Havryliuk, A., Pletsan, K., Skachenko, O., & Rybka, A. (2022). YOUTH LEISURE DURING COVID-19: THREE CREATIVE IMPRESSIONS FROM UKRAINE. Culture and Arts in the Modern World, (23), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.31866/2410-1915.23.2022.260746

Issue

Section

THEORY AND HISTORY OF CULTURE