IMPACT OF CURRENT TOURISM TRENDS ON THE FORMATION OF LEISURE CULTURE: UKRAINIAN CONTEXT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31866/2410-1915.22.2021.235899Keywords:
tourism trend, tourist flow, tourism destination, formation of leisure cultureAbstract
The purpose of the article is to analyse the impact of current tourism trends on the formation of leisure culture. The research methodology consists of the analysis of the primary statistical and scientific sources on the impact of tourism trends on the shape of leisure culture, interdisciplinary synthesis of the main forms of actualisation of tourism trends on the localisation of tourist flows, methods of deduction and induction, as well as content analysis. Scientific novelty. The article identifies current tourism trends of our time, which will significantly shape leisure overculture. The author grounds and introduces into scientific use of the theory of cultural studies and tourism studies the concepts of “tourism trend” and “leisure culture”. Conclusions. Based on the analysis of statistical materials of the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), data from United Nations experts, the history of tourism development vectors in the context of a pandemic is summarised. The article describes and analyses current tourism trends that will impact the formation of leisure culture in the years to come. In particular, the development of domestic tourism under the condition of improving its service; the use of social networks for marketing and marketing of a tourism product; the development of internet technology, 24-7 blogging support; the development of virtual tourism, which is provided by virtual (VR) and augmented (AR) reality; 24-7 customer support chatbots (chatbots); robot staff in the system of essential tourism services (transport, accommodation and leisure services). Thus, if there is an improvement of domestic service, the current tourism trends will create an environment where we can expect Ukrainian tourism to be a significant segment of leisure culture.
References
Buhalis, D. (2000). Trends in Information Technology and Tourism. In W. C. Gartner & D. W. Lime (Eds.), Trends in Outdoor Recreation, Leisure and Tourism (pp. 47–61). CABI Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1079/9780851994031.0047 [in English].
Jedrzejewski, M. (1999). Mlodziezna subkultury [Youth of the Subculture]. Warszawa [in Polish].
Kuchirka, D. (2020, July 15). Vnutrishnii turyzm v Ukraini – na pidiomi cherez COVID-19. Chy nadovho? [Domestic Tourism in Ukraine is on the Rise Through COVID-19. How Long?]. Radio Svoboda. https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/vnytrishniy-turyzmv-ukraini-covid19/30726545.html [in Ukrainian].
To Recovery & Beyond: The Future of Travel & Tourism in the Wake of COVID-19. (2020, September 27). World Travel & Tourism Council. https://wttc.org/Research/To-Recovery-Beyond [in English].
Turyzm pislia karantynu: yak pandemiia vplynula na haluz i zminyla yii [Tourism After Quarantine: How the Pandemic Affected the Industry and Changed it]. (2020, May 14). Dyvys.info. https://dyvys.info/2020/05/14/turyzm-pislya-karantynu-yakpandemiya-vplynula-na-galuz-i-zminyla-yiyi/ [in Ukrainian].
Ustymenko, L. (2016). Weekend Tourism as a Cultural Phenomenon. Culture and Arts in the Modern World, 17, 11–16. https://doi.org/10.31866/2410-1915.17.2016.156769 [in English].
Vyshnevska, O. O. (2009). Fenomen turyzmu u suchasnomu sotsiokulturnomu prostori [The Phenomenon of Tourism in the Modern Socio-Cultural Space] [Monograph]. V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University [in Ukrainian].
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (2020). COVID-19 and Tourism Statistics. https://www.unwto.org/covid-19-and-tourism-statistics [in English].
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (2021). UNWTO World Tourism Barometer. https://www.unwto.org/unwto-world-tourism-barometer-data [in English].
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (n.d.a). 2020: А Year in Review. СOVID-19 and Tourism. https://www.unwto.org/covid-19-and-tourism-2020 [in English].
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (n.d.b). Innovation, Education and Investments. https://www.unwto.org/innovation-investment-and-digital-transformation [in English].
Yesawich, P. (2000). Ten Trends Shaping the Future of Leisure Travel. Hotel and Motel Management, 215(19), 26–27 [in English].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Lesia Ustymenko
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
1) The authors reserve the right to the authorship of their work and transfer to the journal the right to first publish this work under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to freely distribute the published work with a mandatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
2) The authors have the right to enter into independent additional agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal (for example, to place the work in the electronic repository of the institution or to publish it as part of a monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal is maintained.
3) The journal's policy allows and encourages authors to post their manuscripts on the Internet (for example, in institutional repositories or on personal websites) both before submitting the manuscript to the editorial board and during its editorial processing, as this contributes to the emergence of a productive scientific discussion and has a positive effect on the efficiency and dynamics of citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).