CULTURE AS A NATION BRANDING TOOL WITHIN THE INTERNATIONAL INTERACTION SYSTEM

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31866/2410-1915.22.2021.235887

Keywords:

culture, nation branding, nation brand, international image, cultural brand of the country/state, international relations, international interaction, strategy for the development of Ukrainian culture

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to clarify the role of culture as a tool for nation branding development, as well as national brand’s building and promoting within the global context of the national discourse. To reach the aim of the research, there was carried out the systematisation of the “nation branding” and “nation brand” concepts, as well as the analysis of theoretical and practical aspects of both nation and cultural brand and image of the country in the context of international cooperation. The research methodology consists in using general methods of empirical and theoretical research based on analysis, synthesis and concretisation. It is to analyse and summarise the results to reveal the “culture” factor’s importance in the nation branding development as an externally oriented phenomenon, in the context of international interaction providing information about what the country is. The scientific novelty of the study is to clarify the cultural constituent’s role in the process of the nation branding development in the context of the “State policy in the field of nation branding”; with the carrying out the analysis of the “culture and heritage” component as a criterion influencing the “Nation Brands” world reputation indexing; looked into the strategies for the Ukrainian culture development as an axis of building a nation brand and international image of Ukraine in the context of cultural diplomacy and intercultural dialogue; with paying attention to the content of the “Study of Ukraine’s perception abroad” results as an indicator of the world awareness of Ukrainian culture in the nation branding context. The conclusions point out that today in the system of international cooperation, culture: cultural heritage, cultural diversity and cultural potential of the country — is gaining importance as a tool for building a national brand and is the most effective means of creating a country/state’s positive international image in the long run. A successful nation branding allows increasing the level of the state’s political influence in the international arena and strengthening international ties, etc.

Author Biography

Oksana Biletska, Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Kyiv, Ukraine

Candidate of Cultural Studies, Associate Professor

References

Anholt, S. (2002). Nation Branding: A Continuing Theme. Journal of Brand Management, 10(1), 59–60. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.bm.2540101 [in English].

Anholt, S. (2007). Competitive Identity: The New Brand Management for Nations, Cities and Regions. Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230627727 [in English].

Anholt, S. (2013). Beyond the Nation Brand: The Role of Image and Identity in International Relations. Exchange: The Journal of Public Diplomacy, 2(1), 6–12 [in English].

Anholt, S. (2017, December 15). Nation "Branding": Propaganda or Statecraft? Publomacy. http://www.publomacy.net/articals/nation-branding-propaganda-or-statecraft/ [in English].

Chernets, M. O. (2017). Kulturna stolytsia u konteksti rozvytku natsionalnoho brendu (na prykladi yevropeiskoho dosvidu) [Cultural Capital in the Context of National Brand Development (on the Example of European Experience)] [PhD Dissertation]. National Academy of Culture and Arts Management [in Ukrainian].

Europa Nostra Welcomes Florence Declaration of G7 Ministers of Culture. (2017, April 4). Europa Nostra. https://www.europanostra.org/europa-nostra-welcomes-florencedeclaration- of-g7-ministers-of-culture/ [in English].

European Commission. (2016, June 8). A New Strategy to Put Culture at the Heart EU International Relations. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_16_2074 [in English].

Fan, Y. (2010). Branding the Nation: Towards a Better Understanding. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 6, 97–103. https://doi.org/10.1057/pb.2010.16 [in English].

Kabinet Ministriv Ukrainy. (2016, February 2016). Pro skhvalennia Dovhostrokovoi stratehii rozvytku ukrainskoi kultury – stratehii reform [About Approval of the Long-Term Strategy of Development of the Ukrainian Culture – Strategy of Reforms]. Order (№ 119-r). https://www.kmu.gov.ua/npas/248862610 [in Ukrainian].

Nation Brands 2020. The Annual Report on the Most Valuable and Strongest Nation Brands. (2020). Brand Finance [in English].

Olins, W. (1999). Trading Identities: Why Countries and Companies are Taking on Each Other’s Roles. The Foreign Policy Center [in English].

Parshykova, A. (2020). Derzhavna polityka u sferi natsionalnoho brendynhu. Informatsiina dovidka, pidhotovlena Yevropeiskym informatsiino-doslidnytskym tsentrom na zapyt narodnoho deputata Ukrainy [State Policy in the Field of National Branding. Information Reference Prepared by the European Information and Research Center at the Request of the People’s Deputy of Ukraine]. https://infocenter.rada.gov.ua/uploads/documents/29127.pdf [in Ukrainian].

Shevchenko, O. V. (2003). PR-tekhnolohii v mizhnarodnykh vidnosynakh (ievropeiskyi dosvid ta perspektyvy Ukrainy) [PR-technologies in International Relations (European Experience and Prospects of Ukraine)] [Monograph]. Tsentr vilnoi presy [in Ukrainian].

Szondi, G. (2008). Public Diplomacy and Nation Branding: Conceptual Similarities and Differences. Clingendael Institute [in English].

The Place Brand Observer (TPBO). (n.d.). Nation Branding Perspectives. Definition, Concepts, Theory. https://placebrandobserver.com/theory/nation-brandingperspectives/ [in English].

Tul’chinskii, G. L. (2013). Total branding: mifodizain postinformatsionnogo obshchestva. Brendy i ikh rol’ v sovremennom biznese i kul’ture [Total Branding: Mythodesign of Post-Information Society. Brands and their Role in Modern Business and Culture]. Kontrast [in Russian].

Ukrainian Institute. (2021). Research on the Perception of Ukraine Abroad. https://ui.org.ua/ukraine-abroad-research-en [in English].

Ukrainian Institute. (n.d.). Pro Ukrainskyi instytut: misiia ta zavdannia [About the Ukrainian Institute: Mission and Objectives]. https://ui.org.ua/mission [in Ukrainian].

Downloads

Published

2021-06-30

How to Cite

Biletska, O. (2021). CULTURE AS A NATION BRANDING TOOL WITHIN THE INTERNATIONAL INTERACTION SYSTEM. Culture and Arts in the Modern World, (22), 22–33. https://doi.org/10.31866/2410-1915.22.2021.235887

Issue

Section

THEORY AND HISTORY OF CULTURE